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 Increase Your Awareness With Basic Facts About Abilify (Aripiprazole)

By Nikki and Anne Heart ♥  Revised May 13, 2025

abilify

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The following highlights the basic facts. More information can be obtained through the sites listed below as well as many other informational sites regarding ingredients in medications and supplements. Information facts can change. Make sure you have all up-to-date information.

Basic facts about Abilify (Aripiprazole) include:

  • Aripiprazole is in a class of medications called atypical antipsychotic.
  • It was developed by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd
  • Approved by the FDA in 2002
Aripiprazole brand names:
  • Abilify®
  • Abilify Mycite®
Aripiprazole injection brand names:
  • Abilify®
  • Abilify Asimtufii®
  • Abilify Maintena®
  • Aristada®
  • Aristad Initio®
Aripiprazole oral formulations are indicated for:
  • To treat the symptoms of schizophrenia in adults and teenagers 13 years of age and older
  • It is also used alone or with other medications to treat episodes of mania or mixed episodes in adults, teenagers, and children 10 years of age and older with bipolar disorder
  • Also used with an antidepressant to treat depression when symptoms cannot be controlled by the antidepressant alone
  • Used to treat children 6 to 17 years of age who have autistic disorder
  • It may help control irritable behavior such as aggression, temper tantrums, and frequent mood changes in these children. Aripiprazole is also used to treat children 6 to 18 years of age who have Tourette’s disorder 
Aripiprazole injection is indicated for:
  • Aripiprazole extended-release injection (Abilify Asimtufii, Abilify Maintena, Aristada, Aristada Initio) is used alone or in combination with other aripiprazole preparations to treat schizophrenia
  • Aripiprazole extended-release injection (Abilify Asimtufii, Abilify Maintena) is also used for the ongoing treatment of people with bipolar I disorder depression, episodes of mania, and other abnormal moods

IMPORTANT WARNING:

Important warning for older adults with dementia:

Studies have shown that older adults with dementia (a brain disorder that affects the ability to remember, think clearly, communicate, and perform daily activities and that may cause changes in mood and personality) who take antipsychotics (medications for mental illness) such as aripiprazole have an increased chance of death during treatment. Older adults with dementia may also have a greater chance of having a stroke or ministroke or other severe side effects during treatment.

Aripiprazole is not approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of behavior problems in older adults with dementia. Talk to the doctor who prescribed this medication if you, a family member, or someone you care for has dementia and is taking aripiprazole. For more information visit the FDA website: https://www.fda.gov/Drugs.

Important warning for people who have depression:

A small number of children, teenagers, and young adults (up to 24 years of age) who took medications for depression during clinical studies became suicidal (thinking about harming or killing oneself or planning or trying to do so). Children, teenagers, and young adults who take antidepressants to treat depression or other mental illnesses may be more likely to become suicidal than children, teenagers, and young adults who do not take antidepressants to treat these conditions. However, experts are not sure about how great this risk is and how much it should be considered in deciding whether a child or teenager should take an antidepressant. Children younger than 18 years of age should not normally take aripiprazole to treat depression, but in some cases, a doctor may decide that aripiprazole is the best medication to treat a child’s condition.

You should know that your mental health may change in unexpected ways when you take aripiprazole or other antidepressants even if you are an adult over age 24. You may become suicidal, especially at the beginning of your treatment and any time that your dose is increased or decreased. You, your family, or your caregiver should call your doctor right away if you experience any of the following symptoms: new or worsening depression; thinking about harming or killing yourself, or planning or trying to do so; extreme worry; agitation; panic attacks; difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep; aggressive behavior; irritability; acting without thinking; severe restlessness; and mania (frenzied, abnormally excited mood). Be sure that your family or caregiver knows which symptoms may be serious so they can call the doctor if you are unable to seek treatment on your own.

Your healthcare provider will want to see you often while you are taking aripiprazole, especially at the beginning of your treatment. Be sure to keep all appointments for office visits with your doctor.

The doctor or pharmacist will give you the manufacturer’s patient information sheet (Medication Guide) when you begin treatment with aripiprazole. Read the information carefully and ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions. You also can obtain the Medication Guide from the FDA website: https://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm.

No matter what your age, before you take an antidepressant, you, your parent, or your caregiver should talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of treating your condition with an antidepressant or with other treatments. You should also talk about the risks and benefits of not treating your condition. You should know that having depression or another mental illness greatly increases the risk that you will become suicidal. This risk is higher if you or anyone in your family has or has ever had bipolar disorder (mood that changes from depressed to abnormally excited) or mania or has thought about or attempted suicide. Talk to your doctor about your condition, symptoms, and personal and family medical history. You and your doctor will decide what type of treatment is right for you.

Aripiprazole may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:
  • headache
  • nervousness
  • restlessness
  • dizziness, feeling unsteady, or having trouble keeping your balance
  • heartburn
  • constipation
  • diarrhea
  • stomach pain
  • weight gain
  • changes in appetite
  • increased salivation
  • pain, especially in the arms, legs, or joints
  • tiredness
Some side effects can be serious of Aripiprazole. Call your healthcare provider immediately.
  • rash
  • hives
  • itching
  • swelling of the eyes, face, mouth, lips, tongue, throat, hands, feet, ankles, or lower legs
  • difficulty breathing or swallowing
  • seizures
  • changes in vision
  • uncontrollable shaking of the face, tongue, or other body parts
  • fever; stiff muscles; sweating; confusion; or fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat
  • problems with coordination or increased falls
  • tightening of the neck muscles
  • throat tightness
Aripiprazole (Abilify) should be taken:
  • Carefully follow the directions on your prescription label
  • Ask doctor or pharmacist to explain directions
  • Swallow the tablet whole
  • Do not split tablet
  • Do not divide, crush or chew

Sources used:

  1.  National Library of Medicine, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  2. “Abilify,” Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc., Official Abilify site, accessed April 26, 2025, MedlinePlus, Ariprazole, accessed April 26, 2025
  3. MedlinePlus, Ariprazole Injections, accessed April 26, 2025
  4. NAMI, Ariprazole A\(Abilify), accessed April 26, 2025

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Note: All information in “Nikki’s Story and Mom’s Story” are based on detail journals covering seven years of Nikki’s life on prescription drugs.

Medical Disclaimer: We share informational resources that are intended to help you with your self-care plan. We are not professionals. We write based on personal experience and personal research.

Nothing on this Website is intended to be taken as medical advice. The information provided on the Website is intended to encourage, not replace, direct patient-health professional relationships. Always consult with your doctor before altering your medications. Adding nutritional supplements may alter the effect of medication. Any medication changes should be done only after proper evaluation and under medical supervision.

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